Pickled Turnips, and an introduction to Aunt Hilda

One of the first recipes posted here, Lebanese turnip pickles, or lift, are always on the table as a piquant addition to Lebanese breakfast, lunch, or dinner. Lebanese turnip pickles are very simple to make and can be adjusted to suit your taste–spicy, garlicky, or not!

The Abood sisters, my aunts, had talents. Helen sang like a star, Hilda cooked like magic. When their mother died, Hilda seized her tasks like a women who had finally found her mission in life. She would go into the kitchen and heal the family of its loss, and in return would find an essential aspect of her identity.

I remember a few years ago when she called everyone over for a meal, to give comfort to her brother, my Uncle Fred. He had recently learned he had cancer of the esophagus, a terrible irony for a man who loved food as he did. Aunt Hilda set her defenses against the menace of death as it hovered over the family: prayer and cooking. She began preparing the dinner three days ahead, making the laban and pickling the lift, Lebanese pink turnips. The shocking pink lift, achieved by a red beet slipped into the jar, calls to mind sugar flowers on a birthday cake, pink bubble gum, or some other unnatural sweet. But these crunchy pickles are strong and piquant beneath their sweet-seeming technicolor, certainly a surprise to an unsuspecting eater. Lift is like the Lebanese themselves, typically well-dressed in unabashed style, and underneath: Strength. Edge. And always, piquant humor.

Aunt Hilda’s menu that night included so many dishes that they couldn’t all fit on the table and sideboard. She rolled one hundred grape leaves cooked with lemon and butter over pork neck bones, roasted two chickens and made four cups of rice for hushwi, sautéed two pounds of ground beef for housee, kneaded four and a half pounds of specially ground beef for kibbee nayeh and sanee. There were bowls of romaine with lemon and oil, laban with mint and cucumbers, thickened labne with olive oil, mashed potatoes, green beans with caramelized onion and toasted almonds, relishes of olives, radishes, peppers.

The table was set with Aunt Hilda’s good white and gold wedding china. Her house was spotless, her furniture elegant, everything from carpet to couches in white. When people arrived, they came in through the garage door, whose vantage point allowed Aunt Hilda to greet and farewell everyone with love as only she could–and from the moment they stepped out of their cars in her driveway. “You’re so delicious,” she greeted me, “I could eat you without salt.” Each one of us thought we were her favorite. The men walked through the kitchen and made a little plate of grape leaves to take into the family room for an appetizer, where they turned on the football game. Aunt Hilda took them glasses of ice water. Whenever anyone arrives at the house of an Abood, they are offered, or just handed, a glass of ice water.

When we did eat, it happened quickly: Aunt Hilda said a generous blessing, what a gift it was for her to have us at her house, and we remembered the faithful departed, may they rest in peace. Uncle Fred ate small portions of chicken and grape leaves, his stomach being tender, and as he ate I saw him stroking Hilda’s arm next to him. Uncle Dick piled his plate high; his hunger to satisfy his appetite was second only to his hunger to demonstrate his appreciation for his sister’s food. He reached for a radish as he ate—radishes Aunt Hilda had sent me on a special trip to the store to buy that afternoon. Dick likes those, she said, so we must have them on the table. We both saw him take a radish and eat it, and when I looked at her she smiled and winked back to say, “Good thing we got the radishes!”

Most people were nearly finished before Aunt Hilda landed in her chair and the food was passed to her. She looked around to see who had eaten what, and asked each one to eat whatever was missing from their plate or to take more of whatever had been finished on the plate already. When I declined the mashed potatoes, she tsked her tongue and said she knew they weren’t hot enough, that nothing was hot enough because she’d cooked it all too early. How could I have forgotten the cardinal rule of eating with Aunt Hilda? Always take some of everything, whether you want it or not. The men headed back to the family room, saying, “Hilda, you’ve done it again.” She denied the compliments radiantly, savoring the response to her herculean effort.

Then the dance of the leftovers began: Hilda begged each of us to take kibbee and grape leaves and hushwi. There was refusal; she reminded us she is alone and can’t possibly eat it, it didn’t taste good to her, and she doesn’t want to eat it again anyway. My mother reminded her that the cook never thinks the food she’s been staring at for three days is as good as the guests who come to it fresh. I broke the cycle by saying I’d like to take some of her spicy lift, which was excellent, famously so. Her pleasure was evident as she launched into a litany of all of the people she knows who feel the same about her lift, and “they rave about it!” When Aunt Pat and Uncle Fred walked out intentionally without leftovers, Aunt Hilda sent me running out to their car with a bundle of grape leaf rolls. “I don’t care if he can’t eat them,” she said. “He loves them, and I just want him to have them.”

 

Lebanese Turnip Pickles

Maureen Abood
These are simple refrigerator pickles that gain zest, character and crunch over time. Aunt Hilda loved hers spicy with plenty of garlic. Select turnips that are heavy and hard, the smaller the better. Lift should last a month or so refrigerated. The pickles are delicious on their own or alongside a sandwich, a hummus or babaganouj plate with bread, or shawarma—or served with olives and cocktails.
Prep Time 15 mins
Servings 8

Ingredients
  

  • 1 cup distilled white vinegar
  • 1/2 cup cold water
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons kosher salt
  • 1 1/4 pounds white turnips, tipped, tailed, peeled
  • 1 small beet trimmed and peeled
  • 3 cloves garlic, peeled
  • 1 jalapeno pepper (optional), or 1 teaspoon red chili pepper flakes (optional)
  • 1 teaspoon pickling spice

Instructions
 

  • In a small bowl, combine the vinegar, water, and salt to make a brine. Let the mixture sit for a few minutes, stirring occasionally until the salt is dissolved.
  • Cut the turnips and beet in half from top to bottom, and then into 1/2-inch thick wedges. Pierce the jalapeno with a knife for mild heat, or cut it in half lengthwise to expose the seeds and ribs for more heat.
  • Pack the turnips and beets into a quart jar layered with the garlic cloves, tucking in the hot pepper next to the glass as you go (it's pretty that way). Top with hot pepper flakes (if using instead of the jalapeno) and the pickling spice.
  • Pour the brine into the jar, leaving about 1/2-inch headspace. Top the jar with a lid and refrigerate for at least 3 days and up to a couple of months, shaking the jar occasionally at first to distribute the pink hue of the beet.

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40 Comments

  1. Beth on August 3, 2011 at 1:36 PM

    these look fabulous – I will have to try them!

  2. Linda Foley on August 3, 2011 at 1:47 PM

    Maureen- Mary turned me on to your blog & I have to admit, I wait anxiously for it to arrive in my inbox. Thanks for drawing me in! Maybe I’ll even try a recipe or two 😉 My best to you and Peg. Please tell her hello for me!

    • Maureen Abood on August 3, 2011 at 2:01 PM

      Great to hear from you Linda!! Thank you for reading and hope you are all doing well…and I hope our paths cross again someday soon!

  3. Antonia Allegra on August 3, 2011 at 4:04 PM

    Aunt Hilda has such life, such an ability to strengthen the family through her spirit and her food. She’s one of my favorite members of your written family. The pickled turnips look great, Maureen.

  4. tasteofbeirut on August 3, 2011 at 9:19 PM

    I was smiling reading this story because it seemed so familiar to me; so many Lebanese family have an aunt Hilda; her name is so evocative of traditional lebanese families, with food food aplenty and lots of relatives and conviviality. I love pickled turnips and need to make some! Yours are my style too, with garlic and chili both!

  5. Rachel Abood on August 4, 2011 at 9:26 AM

    Maureen, this was a beautiful, yet sad story, but you write so elegantly I feel as though I was there. Yesterday my mother and I made coosa because of last week’s blog. I couldn’t get it out of my mind. When I saw cousin Jim last night at Sandy’s service he reminded me of a secret ingredient to put in the meat mixture and that’s a pinch of cayenne. He also mentioned that Aunt Hilda would put a bay leaf into her simmering pot of coosa. I will add these secrets to my next batch. Thank you for your writings, it brings joy to many. Love to all, Rachel

    • Maureen Abood on August 4, 2011 at 9:46 AM

      Rachel, thank you for your words and I am so glad to hear those wonderful ways to deepen the flavor of the coosa and its tomato sauce!

  6. Sofia Perez on August 6, 2011 at 11:22 PM

    I can’t tell you how happy I am that you are writing this blog. On those earlier occasions when I’d read something you’d written, I was always blown away. Now you’re really going for it, and we are all the beneficiaries.

    • Maureen Abood on August 7, 2011 at 7:53 AM

      You rock, Sofia! Thank you thank you….

  7. Janet Moore on April 13, 2012 at 7:22 AM

    I agree with all those posts….and sad it is on one hand because we miss Hilda soooo much, and joyous that we know she is dining with her brothers and sister and my mom…..Mom and Hilda got along famously.
    I hope you realize that it is not only the food that whets our palettes, but the stories of home and beyond.
    Love to you always,
    Janet

    • Maureen Abood on April 13, 2012 at 7:27 AM

      Janet, I couldn’t agree more. Aunt Hilda, your mom, all of our beloveds, they are blessed with peace in heaven. I remember how much Aunt Hilda loved your mother.

  8. Shirley Dave on May 23, 2012 at 9:05 AM

    Good morning Maureen:

    I love fresh turnips but only fix them one way and that is boiled and mashed like mashed potatoes. I am happy to see turnips enjoyed a different way. I can’t wait to try this recipe.
    Thanks so much for all your wonderful stories and recipes.

  9. john buikhuisen on May 15, 2013 at 7:35 PM

    hi there, i love your stories and your passion for middle eastern food,i was introduced to lebanese food thirty odd years ago and really love it,i was taught how to make some things the traditional way,that is without any machines,i find this way very peaceful,no screaming motors……anyway i was wondering about how much salt for the pickled turnips as it says 4 t salt,not sure if it means teespoons or tablespoons,anyhow thanking you so much for for your great web site…..i wish you were not married cheers john the kiwi

    • Maureen Abood on May 16, 2013 at 7:43 AM

      Thank you John! Your name intrigues me because my mother has relatives with that same last name from Ohio, U.S. For the turnips, that’s 4 teaspoons salt–enjoy your lifft!

  10. Brian Huggler on August 10, 2013 at 3:22 PM

    Dear Maureen – I loved this story so much that I made the Lift and the Apricot preserves are simmering on the stove as I type this. What a heavenly smell is filling my kitchen!! Thank you for sharing and inspiring. The color of the lift is the most beautiful shade of pink 🙂

    • Maureen Abood on August 11, 2013 at 12:35 PM

      That is wonderful Brian, thank you so much! We ate ALL of our first batch this past week; making more today (just can’t get enough!)!

  11. Judy on September 2, 2013 at 12:53 PM

    What a beautiful blog. I’m glad I found it. I look forward to hearing more about your family and food.

    • Maureen Abood on September 2, 2013 at 5:56 PM

      Thank you so much! Welcome!

  12. Micha on February 18, 2014 at 10:10 PM

    i would like to discover your blog just found it as i was looking for turnips recipe!
    God bless

    • Maureen Abood on February 18, 2014 at 10:26 PM

      Welcome!

  13. Elaine on March 7, 2014 at 1:09 PM

    This is such a wonderful post! In my family, food is the the main way we express love and affection, and this is such a beautiful example of that.

    I came here looking for a great pickled turnip recipe, now I’m filled with the overwhelming urge to call my mom…

    • Maureen Abood on March 8, 2014 at 1:55 PM

      Ahhh Elaine, that is what it’s all about, isn’t it. Thank you for your kind, kind words.

  14. Diane Nassir on July 31, 2014 at 4:52 PM

    My dear Mother always pickled turnips and always
    with a beet for the color-thank you for these precious
    memories your words and pis always evoke!

    • Maureen Abood on August 1, 2014 at 9:40 AM

      What was your mother’s name, Diane? I imagine her as a sheer force of a woman on many levels!

  15. Emily Vanden Heuvel on July 31, 2014 at 5:27 PM

    Aunt Hilda was an amazing woman. I can almost hear her voice from your description! She taught me how to make hushwi when I was in high school (*many* years ago), and I have had the recipe since, but never actually made it- until about a month ago… it was exactly as wonderful as I remember my mom making it when I was very little. Thank you for this, and all of your other recipes and posts. It brings me vivid memories of a part of my childhood I don’t often have the pleasure of reminiscing about…

    • Maureen Abood on August 1, 2014 at 9:40 AM

      Emily, cousin, you and your family are often in my thoughts. It is so good to hear from you and to know that, as for all of us, our Lebanese kitchen ties us to those we love and miss so dearly.

  16. Pat Thrush on August 5, 2014 at 11:28 AM

    When I started walking to Kindergarten, Mom allowed me to visit my best friend who lived around the block after school. Lisa’s family was Lebanese and I always felt warmed by the open affection in their home. I was a skinny child, so of course they offered me wonderful food every time I visited. Your story about Aunt Hilda reminds me of those happy times I spent with them.
    I got a late start planting this year, so my garden has turnips, beets, and banana peppers ready to harvest right now…Time to introduce my family to these. My Nephew is having a party to celebrate the 1st birthday of his long awaited daughter(after 3 boys)…The perfect occasion! The boys love all my other pickle recipes.

    • Maureen Abood on August 11, 2014 at 7:02 AM

      Pat, great memories! And it’s so nice to hear you are hoping to share Lebanese cuisine with your family and to celebrate baby girl!

  17. Jon on October 17, 2014 at 4:15 PM

    I found this recipe after searching for something to do with some baby turnips I received. I’m glad I made them; they were delicious! Thanks for the recipe!

  18. ibn souri on January 15, 2016 at 11:32 PM

    I grew up in Damas, n i loved all our pickles, lift n especially makdous. I have an american restaurant in the vail co. area. I have a tapa/ mezze menu at the bar. Your taunts recipe is the basis for my lift. Of all the recipes i researched on line yours was the best, so i copied it and now serve it in my restaurant. Thank you for shareing it n thank you for the beautifully well written story that came with it.
    Alla yah teekon al aafia

  19. Helen Rezak on April 4, 2016 at 10:11 AM

    You write beautifully, thank you.

    • Maureen Abood on April 4, 2016 at 11:45 AM

      Thank you so much, Helen!

  20. David K. on November 15, 2017 at 3:00 PM

    Maureen,

    Perhaps I missed the info, but how much jar space do I need for the quantity of turnips/beets in your recipe (oops! Aunt Hilda’s recipe)? I don’t have pickling jars, so I have to go buy them. But, I don’t know what kind to buy, how many I should buy, and what size they should be. Apologies for my ignorance (I’m a pickling newbie!).

    • Maureen Abood on November 16, 2017 at 10:36 AM

      Hi David–great questions. I use a wide variety of jar sizes (whatever I have on hand) and I don’t worry too much about whether I fill the jar or not if it’s a larger jar. That said, this recipe is for one quart jar using just over a pound of turnips. You can easily scale up and make more at one time in several jars. Leave about 1/2-inch headspace. Also note that these are refrigerator pickles, not processed for shelf life. Let me know any other questions whatsoever! I’m happy you’re doing this!

  21. Ren on April 23, 2020 at 9:56 AM

    Which pickling spice do you use in the recipe?

    • Maureen Abood on April 26, 2020 at 9:47 AM

      Hi Ren–there is typically a basic, standard “pickling spice” you’ll find at any grocery store, under all major spice brands. This is what I use!

  22. John Thomas on April 28, 2020 at 9:51 PM

    Maureen, my sithee used to make lift, but let the jars sit for a couple of days in her pantry before refrigerating because they got their color faster. Is that a good idea?

    • Maureen Abood on April 30, 2020 at 7:54 PM

      Who am I to question a Sitee?! Yet…I would not leave refrigerator pickles out at all. I find the pink hue happens swiftly anyway! With all due respect to our Sittees!

  23. Chris on September 28, 2020 at 8:45 PM

    This is one of my favorite of your posts. Not for the recipe, but for the story of the feast at a most certainly difficult time for your family. Uncle Fred has an incredible family and Aunt Hilda is a saint.

    • Maureen Abood on October 12, 2020 at 12:39 PM

      Thank you so much Chris. Truth.

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Maureen Abood in the kitchen

I'm so glad you're here! You'll find among these pages the fresh and classic Lebanese recipes we can't get enough of! My mission is to share my tried + true recipes -- and to help our Lebanese food-loving community keep these culinary traditions alive and on the table. What recipes are you looking for? Let me know!

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